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jeremywilson

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PostPosted: Mon Aug 26, 2019 4:46 pm    Post subject: W5500 problems Reply with quote

I can't get a ping response back from W5500 - program hangs at Config TCPIP line.
Is it okay to use software SPI for TCPIP?
Am I wrong in assuming that all I need is Config SPI and Config TCPIP to get a ping response?
Using ATMega2560 with 7,372,800 Hz crystal.

code fragment:

Code:
Config Spi = Soft , Din = Tcp_miso , Dout = Tcp_mosi , Ss = Tcp_cs , Clock = Tcp_sck , Mode = 0

'Reset TCP
Reset Tcp_reset : Waitms 1
Set Tcp_reset : Waitms 150

Config Tcpip = Noint , Mac = 139.2.21.67.189.253 , Ip = 10.0.16.155 , Submask = 255.255.255.0 , Gateway = 10.0.16.254 , Localport = 80 , Noinit = 0 , Chip = W5500 , Spi = 1 , Cs = Tcp_cs
'Config Tcpip = Noint , Mac = 0.8.220.77.05.33 , Ip = 0.0.0.0 , Submask = 0.0.0.0 , Gateway = 0.0.0.0 , Localport = 68 , Chip = W5500 , Spi = 1 , Cs = Tcp_cs
'Config Tcpip = Noint , Mac = 12.128.12.34.56.78 , Ip = 192.168.1.88 , Submask = 255.255.255.0 , Gateway = 192.168.1.1 , Localport = 1000 , Chip = W5500 , Spi = 1 , Cs = Tcp_cs
'Config Tcpip = Noint , Mac = 139.2.21.67.189.253 , Ip = 10.0.16.155 , Submask = 255.255.255.0 , Gateway = 10.0.16.254 , Localport = 80 , Noinit = 0 , Chip = W5500 , Spi = 1 , Cs = Tcp_cs
 


Thanks for you help!
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albertsm

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PostPosted: Mon Aug 26, 2019 7:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

you can not use soft spi for TCP/IP.
It would slow down the traffic too much.

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jeremywilson

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PostPosted: Mon Aug 26, 2019 10:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Is this the reason for the freeze?

Thanks for the info!
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jeremywilson

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PostPosted: Tue Aug 27, 2019 12:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've jumped the W5500 spi pins to the Atmel hardware spi pins:

Code:
 Config Spi = Hard , Interrupt = Off , Data Order = Msb , Master = Yes , Polarity = High , Phase = 0 , Clockrate = 4 , Noss = 1
   


program still hanging at Config TCPIP.
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albertsm

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PostPosted: Tue Aug 27, 2019 9:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

you should have a look at the samples.

Noss = 1 'check the help to find out what this means and what you need in that case.

or use Noss = 0 when using all the spi pins.

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jeremywilson

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PostPosted: Tue Aug 27, 2019 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Forgot to comment out those lines in tcpip-w5500.LBX !
It's working now.

Thanks!!
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jeremywilson

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 28, 2019 6:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

TCP/IP newbie still having problems. Any help very much appreciated !!!

On my "main router" network, my device gets an IP address ok (10.0.16.114), but it can only be pinged by computers on the same switch.
I made a separate "netgear" network, my device gets "DHCP ERROR", but it appears it was offered 192.168.1.51.

Looking at the Wireshark captures (attached), there are errors in the communication on both networks:

main router:
frame info
156 DHCP DISCOVER - END OPTION MISSING ERROR
157 DHCP OFFER
158 DHCP REQUEST - END OPTION MISSING ERROR
159 DHCP ACK
160
161 LEAVE GROUP 255.255.255.255 - SOURCE MAC MUST NOT BE GROUP ADDRESS WARNING & CHECKSUM INCORRECT ERROR

netgear:
frame info
114 DHCP DISCOVER - END OPTION MISSING ERROR
115 BROADCAST
116 DHCP OFFER
117 DHCP REQUEST - END OPTION MISSING ERROR
118 DHCP ACK




Code:
'REQUIRED FIX:
'Open tcpip-w5500.LBX file with text editor,
'Search for label "_Re_init_tcpip_lp:" and remark (Wink the lines as shown:

'     _Re_init_tcpip_lp:
'     ; rcall _read_TCPSPIX
'     ;.OBJ FCD7
'     ; rjmp _Re_init_tcpip_lp

$nocompile

Declare Function Xidcookie_ok() As Byte
Declare Function Parse_dhcp_msg(byval Doption As Byte) As Byte
Declare Function Dhcp_ok() As Byte
'Declare Sub Print_parse()
Declare Sub Init_tcpip()

'we will use the tt array only in the begin
Dim Tt(548) As Byte                                         'DHCP buffer
Dim Xid(4) As Byte
Dim Mac_add(6) As Byte
Dim Pa(4) As Byte
Dim Result As Word
Dim Ip(4) As Byte , Submask(4) As Byte , Gateway(4) As Byte

Dim Eth_ip(4) As Byte
Dim Eth_mask(4) As Byte
Dim Eth_gateway(4) As Byte
Dim Eth_port As String * 4

'Mac Address
'This number should match the one in the 'Config Tcpip...' line
'Do not use first byte
Mac_add(1) = &H00                                           '0
Mac_add(2) = &HA3                                           '8
Mac_add(3) = &HBE                                           '220
Mac_add(4) = &HEF                                           '77
Mac_add(5) = &HFE                                           '05
Mac_add(6) = &HED                                           '33

'Transaction ID
'This number should be random but we use the MAC address
Xid(1) = Mac_add(3)                                         '220
Xid(2) = Mac_add(4)                                         '77
Xid(3) = Mac_add(5)                                         '05
Xid(4) = Mac_add(6)                                         '33


Goto End_w5500_routines

'******************************************************************************

Sub Init_tcpip()

   Config Spi = Hard , Interrupt = Off , Data Order = Msb , Master = Yes , Polarity = High , Phase = 1 , Clockrate = 4 , Noss = 0
   Spsr = 1
   Spiinit

   Reset Tcp_reset : Waitms 1
   Set Tcp_reset : Waitms 150

   'we specify IP 0.0.0.0  and gateway 0.0.0.0. Really important is to use local port 68 !
   Config Tcpip = Noint , Mac = 0.8.220.77.05.33 , Ip = 0.0.0.0 , Submask = 0.0.0.0 , Gateway = 0.0.0.0 , Localport = 68 , Chip = W5500 , Spi = 1 , Cs = Tcp_cs

   Wait 2

End Sub

'******************************************************************************

Function Dhcp_ok() As Byte

   Local Btmp As Byte
   Local Try As Byte

   Dhcp_ok = 0                                              'assume error

   If Getsocket(0 , Sock_dgram , 68 , 0) = 0 Then
      For Result = 1 To 548                                 'clear buffer
         Tt(result) = 0
      Next
      Try = 0
      Do
         Btmp = Socketstat(0 , Sel_control)
         If Btmp = Sock_udp Then Exit Do
         Waitms 10
         Incr Try
      Loop Until Try > 100

      'DHCP
      Tt(1) = 1                                             'Dhcp_pack_request
      Tt(2) = 1                                             ' Dhcp_htype10mb
      Tt(3) = 6                                             '                                'mac address lenght Dhcp_hlenethernet
      Tt(4) = 0                                             'Dhcp_hops
      Tt(5) = Xid(1)
      Tt(6) = Xid(2)
      Tt(7) = Xid(3)
      Tt(8) = Xid(4)
      Tt(11) = &H80                                         'dhcp flags
      Tt(29) = Mac_add(1)                                   'MAC address
      Tt(30) = Mac_add(2)
      Tt(31) = Mac_add(3)
      Tt(32) = Mac_add(4)
      Tt(33) = Mac_add(5)
      Tt(34) = Mac_add(6)
      Tt(237) = 99                                          'DHCP cookie
      Tt(238) = 130
      Tt(239) = 83
      Tt(240) = 99
      Tt(241) = 53                                          'options  Dhcpmessagetype
      Tt(242) = 1
      Tt(243) = 1                                           'Dhcp_discover
      Tt(244) = 55                                          'Dhcpparamrequest
      Tt(245) = 4                                           ' Request list
      Tt(246) = 1                                           'Subnet mask
      Tt(247) = 3                                           'Default Gateway router
      Tt(248) = 6                                           'DNS server
      Tt(249) = 255                                         'end options

      Try = 0
      Do
         Incr Try
         Result = Udpwrite(255.255.255.255 , 67 , 0 , Tt(1) , 548 )
         'Print "(" ; Result ; " bytes)"

         For Btmp = 1 To 100
            Waitms 10
            Result = Socketstat(0 , Sel_recv)
            If Result > 0 Then Exit For
         Next
      Loop Until Result > 0 Or Try > 9

      If Result > 0 Then
         'Print "<-- Receive DHCP Offer (" ; Result ; " bytes)"
         Udpreadheader 0                                    ' read the udp header
         Result = Result - 8
         Result = Udpread(0 , Tt(1) , Result )
         If Tt(1) = 2 Then                                  'DHCP pack reply
            If Xidcookie_ok() = 1 Then                      'same XactionID
               If Tt(241) = 53 Then                         ' Dhcp_offer_ok Dhcpmessagetype
                  If Tt(242) = 1 Then
                     If Tt(243) = 2 Then                    ' Dhcp_offer
                        Tt(1) = 1                           'Dhcp_pack_request
                        Tt(13) = Tt(17)                     'IP client
                        Tt(14) = Tt(18)
                        Tt(15) = Tt(19)
                        Tt(16) = Tt(20)
                        Tt(17) = 0                          'my IP
                        Tt(18) = 0
                        Tt(19) = 0
                        Tt(20) = 0
                        Tt(241) = 53                        ' Dhcpmessagetype options
                        Tt(242) = 1
                        Tt(243) = 3                         'Dhcp_request
                        Tt(244) = 55                        'Dhcpparamrequest
                        Tt(245) = 4
                        Tt(246) = 1                         'Subnetmask
                        Tt(247) = 3                         'Router
                        Tt(248) = 6                         'Dns
                        Tt(249) = 255                       'Endoption
                        For Result = 250 To 548             'refill
                           Tt(result) = 0
                        Next
                        Result = Udpwrite(255.255.255.255 , 67 , 0 , Tt(1) , 548 )

                        'Print "(" ; Result ; " bytes)"
                        For Btmp = 1 To 100
                           Waitms 10
                           Result = Socketstat(0 , Sel_recv)
                           If Result > 0 Then Exit For
                        Next
                        If Result > 0 Then
                           'Print "<-- Receive DHCP Pack (" ; Result ; " bytes)"
                           'Clearbuff
                           Udpreadheader 0                  ' read the udp header
                           Result = Result - 8
                           Result = Udpread(0 , Tt(1) , Result )
                           If Tt(1) = 2 Then                'DHCP pack reply?
                              If Xidcookie_ok() = 1 Then    'same XactionID?
                                 If Tt(241) = 53 Then       'Dhcpmessagetype  DHCPACK
                                    If Tt(242) = 1 Then
                                       If Tt(243) = 5 Then  ' Dhcp_ack
                                          Pa(1) = Tt(20)    'Get IP in buffer
                                          Pa(2) = Tt(19)
                                          Pa(3) = Tt(18)
                                          Pa(4) = Tt(17)
                                          Btmp = Memcopy(pa(1) , Ip(1) , 4 , 3)
                                          'Print "My IP:  ";
                                          'Print_parse
                                          If Parse_dhcp_msg(1) = 1 Then       'subnet mask
                                             'Print "Sub Net Mask:  ";
                                             'Print_parse
                                             Btmp = Memcopy(pa(1) , Submask(1) , 4 , 3)
                                          End If
                                          If Parse_dhcp_msg(3) = 1 Then       'router
                                             'Print "Default Gateway:  ";
                                             'Print_parse
                                             Btmp = Memcopy(pa(1) , Gateway(1) , 4 , 3)
                                          End If
                                          If Parse_dhcp_msg(54) = 1 Then       'dhcpserveridentifier
                                             'Print "DHCP Server:  ";
                                             'Print_parse
                                          End If
                                          If Parse_dhcp_msg(6) = 1 Then       'DNS
                                             'Print "DNS Server:  ";
                                             'Print_parse
                                          End If
                                          'Print "Reconfig..."
                                          Settcp Mac_add(1) , Ip(1) , Submask(1) , Gateway(1)
                                          Dhcp_ok = 1
                                          '*****************************************************************************
                                          '*                         At this point, the Wxx00, responds to the new IP
                                          '*                         provided by the DHCP server.
                                          '*                         You can check this with PING
                                          '*****************************************************************************
                                       End If
                                    End If
                                 End If
                              End If
                           End If
                        End If
                     End If
                  End If
               End If
            End If
         End If
      End If

   End If
   Closesocket 0                                            'do not forget to close the socket

End Function

'******************************************************************************

Function Xidcookie_ok() As Byte

   Xidcookie_ok = 0
   If Tt(5) = Xid(1) Then
      If Tt(6) = Xid(2) Then
         If Tt(7) = Xid(3) Then
            If Tt(8) = Xid(4) Then                          'end of XID check
               If Tt(237) = 99 Then                         'cookie check
                  If Tt(238) = 130 Then
                     If Tt(239) = 83 Then
                        If Tt(240) = 99 Then
                           Xidcookie_ok = 1
                        End If
                     End If
                  End If
               End If
            End If
         End If
      End If
   End If

End Function

'******************************************************************************

Function Parse_dhcp_msg(byval Doption As Byte) As Byte

   Local Ax As Word
   Local Ay As Byte

   Pa(1) = 0
   Pa(2) = 0
   Pa(3) = 0
   Pa(4) = 0
   Parse_dhcp_msg = 0
   Ax = 244

   Do
      Ay = Tt(ax)
      If Ay = 255 Then Exit Do
      If Ay = Doption Then
         Ax = Ax + 5                                        '2
         Pa(1) = Tt(ax)
         Decr Ax
         Pa(2) = Tt(ax)
         Decr Ax
         Pa(3) = Tt(ax)
         Decr Ax
         Pa(4) = Tt(ax)
         Parse_dhcp_msg = 1
         Exit Do
      End If
      Incr Ax
      Ay = Tt(ax)
      Ax = Ax + Ay
      Incr Ax
      If Ax > 548 Then Exit Do
   Loop

End Function

'******************************************************************************

'Sub Print_parse()

'   Print Pa(4) ; "." ; Pa(3) ; "." ; Pa(2) ; "." ; Pa(1) ; " "

'End Sub

'******************************************************************************

End_w5500_routines:
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 28, 2019 8:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The art of reading Very Happy
'This number should match the one in the 'Config Tcpip...' line

it means that they need to have the same mac address.

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