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Question of 'AN #118 - I2C LCD and Keboard library'

 
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O-Family

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Joined: 23 May 2010
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 20, 2021 1:19 am    Post subject: Question of 'AN #118 - I2C LCD and Keboard library' Reply with quote

Don't you think the initialization signal is strange for the I2C LCD library using PCF8574?
Is this a phenomenon only for my hardware?

The output result is different from the parameter of "Lcd_i2c.lib".
There is also a difference in the initialization of the LCD controller HD44780 data sheet.

(BASCOM-AVR version : 2.0.8.3 )
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O-Family

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Joined: 23 May 2010
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 23, 2021 4:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In 'lcd_i2c.LIB'.
The '* BASIC: waitms 4' line seems to corrupt the contents of the variable '_temp1'.
I think that some LCDs may fail to initialize.

Also, is register R24 and variable '_temp1' overlaid in the '_write_lcd_byte:' routine?
I don't understand that '_temp1' is restored when pop R24.
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laborratte

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 23, 2021 11:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

comparing your measurements and the code _temp1 is clearly an alias for R24 or R25. As R24 and R25 are used and changed in *BASIC: waitms 4, _temp1 has the value of &h00 after waitms, that is corresponding to you measurement.

I would suggest a bugfix by adding a additional Ldi _temp1, &h03 like:
Code:

(...)
[_Init_LCD]
_Init_LCD:
 *BASIC: waitms 50
 ldi r16,&hc0       ; this is to make the initialization on both halfs of a 4-line LCD
 Ldi _temp1, &h03   ; at init-time I call all routines before _lcd_e is loaded into r16
 Rcall _Send_to_LCD
 *BASIC: waitms 4

 Ldi _temp1, &h03   ; reset _temp1 with the value as it is deleted in waitms

 Rcall _Send_to_LCD
 Rcall _Send_to_LCD
(...)
 
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O-Family

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 24, 2021 2:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you for checking.
I think the fix will improve it too.

Also,'bl_lcd_i2c.LIB' with backlight control has the same bug.
We are currently editing a new library to include additional features.
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Paulvk

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 24, 2021 9:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It would have been nice to have an I2C library using two PCF8574s for the basic graphic displays these use a lot of pins.
The bugs may explain some of the intermittent odd things I have experienced.
Regards Paul
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O-Family

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 24, 2021 2:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think the graphic LCD is possible with this MCP23017 board.
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SZTRAD

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 24, 2021 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, it is.
The standard alphanumeric LCD is usable in this configurationwithout any problem.
Refresh for graphic is at the level of standard I2C graphic display.
RS
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albertsm

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 24, 2021 8:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

instead of using waitms you can use waitUS , of course adjusting the value a factor 1000.
waitus does not trash regs.

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